Author: Panduan Skripsi

The sense of nationalism of Primary Education students (SD and SMP) in the border area between West Kalimantan and Malaysia needs to be maintained and upheld because the border area is the spearhead of the realization of the unity, harmony and resilience of a nation. The objective of this study is to determine the sense of nationalism of primary education students in the border area between West Kalimantan and Malaysia. The data of this study are taken from students, teachers, and principals of primary education in Sajingan Besar sub district of Sambas Regency, Jagoi Babang sub-district of Bengkayan Regency, and Entikong subdistrict of Sanggau Regency. The method used in this study is quantitative and qualitative methods. Data are obtained through instruments that have 4 grids and 12 questions developed from the grids. Whereas the instruments used is Likert Scale. Secondary data is obtained through interviews with students, teachers, and principals. The outcome of this
study implies that there is no relationship between nationalism and the development of infrastructure. In fact, nationalism depends on the program and creativity of principals and teachers.

Theatrical activities have been used to promote an authentic learning environment. However, the incorporation of simple daily technology, like smartphones, to enable students to produce a video of their theatrical activities has not been explored in the Indonesian language learning classroom. This paper documents a video project conducted by lower secondary school students at a private school in Jakarta, Indonesia to examine whether a video project task could help create an authentic learning environment in a language classroom setting. Although the benefits of theatrical activities to promote authenticity in students’ learning experiences are evident in the literature, only a few students have access to such benefits. Many students were reluctant to get involved in the theatrical activities prepared by the teachers and only one cohort of students successfully completed the advertisement video assignment. Teachers’ instructional issues as well as students’ motivation and commitment to work collaboratively were identified as the barriers to produce the video.

This article aims to describe the intertextuality contained in the legend of Malin Kundang (MK) with the drama script of Malin Kundang Sues (MKS) by Sinar Hadi. The method used is content analysis to describe data objectively and systematically. As a result, expansion is an improvement or development of a hypogram, whereas conversion is a reversal of the hypogram or matrix. In conclusion, the shift in cultural background occurred in Malin Kundang’s legend.

Purpose of the study: This research aimed to determine the nationalism level of primary education students in the frontier area.
Methodology: This research method was quantitative. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires with nationalism contents. The questionnaire consisted of points that had 12 questions and used a Likert scale.
Main Findings: The results of this research implied that border students do not really understand the history of the nation’s struggle. In fact, that history can increase patriotism. Border region students must always increase their nationalism because they are the next generation who will guard the land of the frontier area and maintain the honor of the nation.
Applications of this study: This research was done in the Sebatik Tengah area which was directly adjacent to Malaysia.
Novelty/Originality of this study: The findings showed the lowest of nationalism level of elementary students is to understand the history of the nation’s struggle (16%), the spirit of showing national identity (65%), and the spirit of patriotism brings together children on the border area (74%).

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui waktu cerita yang ada pada novel Tentang Kamu karya Tere Liye. Waktu cerita ditelusuri dalam alur. Alur pada cerita tersebut terdiri dari 2 alur. Alur pertama terdiri atas 19 bab, sedangkan untuk alur kedua waktu cerita tidak terlalu dirinci oleh Tere Liye. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah konten analisisi yang difokuskan pada alur cerita. Analisis alur cerita untuk menemukan waktu cerita dan waktu cerita kebahasaan. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa waktu cerita pada alur pertama berjumlah 11 hari, 2 jam, 31 menit. Pada Bab 34 merupakan epilog yang mengandung waktu cerita 1 bulan. Pada bagian ini Tere Liye tidak menguraikan waktu dengan detail. Hal ini terjadi karena memang Tere Liye sudah menyatakan bagian ini adalah epilog. Sementara alur kedua waktu ceritanya dimulai dari tahun 1944-1999 tentang kehidupan Sri. Penelusuran kehidupan Sri hingga tahun 2013 melalui tuturan Aamee pada Zaman Zulkarnain.

Kurangnya pemahaman siswa tentang sejarah perjuangan bangsa merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi sikap nasionalisme. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyoroti sejarah perjuangan bangsa dalam meningkatkan nasionalisme bagi siswa pendidikan dasar di daerah perbatasan negara, Kalimantan Barat dan Kalimantan Utara. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif untuk mengolah data tentang rasa nasionalisme peserta didik di SD dan SMP di wilayah perbatasan Provinsi Kalimantan Barat dengan Malaysia. Proses pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini melalui kuesioner dan wawancara.Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terkait dengan sejarah perjuangan bangsa setiap sekolah secara umum masih perlu ditingkatkan dengan optimal. Kepala sekolah harus memiliki langkah-langkah nyata untuk meningkatkan pemahaman ini, sehingga terbentuk rasa nasionalisme yang tinggi. Guru-guru disekolah sudah melakukan tugas dan tanggung jawab mengajar sesuai dengan kurikulum yang ditetapkan. Akan tetapi, untuk daerah-daerah perbatasan masih memerlukan tindakan-tindakan khusus agar nasionalisme siswa menjadi tinggi.Untuk menunjang peningkatan rasa nasionalisme yang tinggi, diperlukan bahan ajar atau materi yang terkait dengan sejarah perjuangan bangsa, sehingga terbentuk rasa nasionalisme yang tinggi. Bahan ajar tersebut merupakan suplemen untuk kurikulum utama (Kurikulum 2013) yang ada di tanah air saat ini.

This research aims to investigate effect of selected macroeconomic variables, i.e., USD/IDR
exchange rate, interest rate, and world oil price to indonesia composite index at the indonesia stock
exchange (IDX). This paper examine the direct effect of selected macroecomonic variable on
Indonesia Composite Index. The study used time series data from the 2012-2017. By using an
regression technique analysis, the result from showed that simultaneously the exchange rate,
interest rate, and world oil price have a significant effect on Indonesia Composite Index. Partially,
only the exchange rate has a significant effect on Indonesia Composite Index, interest rate and
world oil price have no significant effect on Indonesia Composite Iindex. The amount of influece
caused by the three variables is 58% and the rest is explained by other variables.

A therapy development with recombinant protein is a new and potential innovation to destroy
cancer stem cells (CSCs). Various ways of killing CSCs include the provision of polyvalent antiprotein
antibodies that code pluripotency. Therefore, it takes a mixture of Oct-4, c-Myc, Sox2, and
Klf4 protein antigens that can stimulate the formation of polyvalent antibodies. This study aimed to
construct Sox2 recombinant by identifying the target genes by reverse transcriptase PCR and then
arranging their designs to be inserted into the cloning vector pET101/D-TOPO®. The target gene was
developed by finding the complete sequences of Sox2 nucleotides on the NCBI GenBank. The growth
on LB-ampicillin agar plates was amplified by PCR to obtain colonies with pET101/D-TOPO®
vectors and inserts of the pluripotent gene of CSCs, then the PCR results were observed through
electrophoresis. A total of fifteen colonies have DNA bands with a base pair of about 300 bp in length.
The recombinant clones produced Sox2 genes with a base length of 330 bp.

Daun sirih merupakan tanaman obat tradisional yang erat kaitannya dengan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Daun
sirih diketahui sebagai salah satu Bahan alami yang memiliki kemampuan sebagai obat kumur karena
aktivitasnya sebagai antibakteri penyebab plak gigi. Meskipun telah banyak diketahui khasiatnya,
pemanfaatan dan pembuatan daun sirih sebagai obat kumur bagi masyarakat perlu disosialisasikan untuk
menjaga kesehatan mulut. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan
pengetahuan mengenai pencegahan bau mulut dengan obat kumur alami dan cara pembuatannya dengan
sederhana kepada masyarakat sehingga dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatannya secara mandiri serta
meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi. Mitra yang dipilih menjadi lokasi pengabdian masyarakat didasarkan
pada pertimbangan berdasarkan kepatutan sumber data dan informasi yang dikumpulkan melalui kunjungan
serta diskusi. Target yang dicapai adalah ibu-ibu rumah tangga yang tergolong masyarakat ekonomi
menengah ke bawah. Profil masyarakat di sebagian warga ini tepat untuk mendapatkan tambahan
pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang berguna untuk peningkatan kualitas hidup. Pengabdian masyarakat ini
dibagi menjadi 2 hari, hari pertama berupa pemaparan materi dan hari kedua berupa pelatihan pembuatan
obat kumur. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu formula obat kumur yang sesuai dengan evaluasi rasa, warna, dan bau
dari orientasi formula. Formula yang terpilih yaitu menggunakan daun sirih dan daun mint (1:1). Dari
pelatihan ini diharapkan anggota Aisyiyah Cabang Perumnas I sebagai stake holder dapat menyebarkan
informasi resep pembuatan obat kumur yang sederhana dan harga terjangkau kepada anggota masyarakat
lainnya.

Diabetes mellitus is a disease characterized by hyperglycemia as well as progressive changes to the
pancreatic beta cell structure. This study was conducted to determine the antihyperglycemic activity of
ceplukan herb extract (Physalis angulata L.) in alloxan-induced male Syrian hamsters and high cholesterol
feed. The study used 24 hamsters divided into six groups. Group I were given a standard diet and regular
drinking water, Group II were given metformin dose 61,66 mg/kg body weight (BW), Group III were
alloxan-induced and high cholesterol feed, Groups IV, V and VI were given extract dose 60, 120 and 240
mg/kg BW respectively. The animals were induced alloxan monohydrate as well as were given high
cholesterol feed during treatment. Blood sampling was performed on the 29th and 44th day using a clinical
spectrophotometer. The results show significant differences between treatment groups (α <0,05), followed
by Tukey test. In conclusion, the preparation of herbal extract test ceplukan at doses of 120 and 240 mg/kg
BW could reduce blood glucose levels by 50.84% and 43.41% which is equivalent to metformin dose of
61.66 mg/kg BW with a percentage of 53.12%.